AI-powered emergency response

How Arqaios is Revolutionizing Fall Detection, Prevention, and Energy Efficiency in Assisted Living

Falls are a significant concern in assisted living communities. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 36 million falls are reported among older adults each year, resulting in more than 32,000 deaths [Source: CDC - Older Adult Falls]. Beyond the devastating human cost, falls also place a substantial financial burden on the healthcare system. The National Council on Aging estimates that the average hospital cost for a fall injury is over $30,000 [Source: NCOA - Fall Facts], with insurance companies bearing a significant portion of these expenses. These incidents not only lead to serious injuries and financial strain but also impact the independence and quality of life of residents. While current emergency response systems offer some level of protection, Arqaios is developing an AI-powered system designed to provide a faster, more accurate, and ultimately more supportive response to falls, proactively help prevent them through gait analysis and smart environmental adjustments, and offer significant energy savings through our innovative fixture system.

The Current Landscape of Fall Detection

Today, many assisted living communities rely on personal emergency response systems (PERS) like wearable pendants or wristbands. In the event of a fall, a resident must consciously press a button to call for help. This approach has several limitations. First, in a severe fall, the resident may be incapacitated or unable to reach the button, resulting in a delay between the fall occurring and help being requested. Second, the devices must be charged regularly, often daily, resulting in additional resources or drain due to the constant checks. Seniors often do not like to wear the device, some choosing to tether it to their walker instead. Finally, these systems often lack the context to differentiate between a genuine emergency and a non-emergency situation, potentially leading to unnecessary alarms and caregiver fatigue.

Some competitors are incorporating more advanced sensor technology, such as motion detectors and accelerometers, into their systems. These systems can automatically detect sudden changes in movement that might indicate a fall. However, these systems often struggle with accuracy, generating false alarms due to sudden movements like sitting down quickly or dropping an object. This lack of precision can erode trust in the system and slow down response times when a real emergency occurs, further contributing to the financial burden associated with responding to and treating potential (but not actual) fall events. Furthermore, current systems largely remain reactive, addressing falls only after they occur, rather than proactively working to prevent them.

Arqaios: An Intelligent Approach to Fall Response, Prevention, and Energy Efficiency

Arqaios is building a comprehensive system that goes beyond basic fall detection. Leveraging our patented technology, our system utilizes a network of advanced sensors, including ambient sensors and potentially wearable components, integrated with sophisticated artificial intelligence algorithms for both rapid response and proactive prevention. A key differentiator is our ability to analyze residents' gait data over time to identify subtle changes that may indicate an increased risk of falling. Furthermore, Arqaios is developing a smart fixture system that integrates power outlets, air vents, and light switches into a cohesive network, offering significant energy management capabilities and the potential for proactive environmental adjustments to enhance resident safety.

Here’s how Arqaios' system will address falls in an assisted living community:

  1. Proactive Fall Risk Assessment through Gait Analysis: Our system continuously collects and analyzes anonymized gait data from residents as they move throughout their living spaces. Our AI algorithms are trained to identify deviations from an individual's baseline gait patterns, which can be early indicators of muscle weakness, balance issues, or other factors that increase fall risk. By identifying these subtle changes over time, Arqaios can generate a personalized fall risk score for each resident, alerting caregivers to individuals who may benefit from targeted interventions, such as physical therapy or medication review. This proactive approach offers a significant advantage over purely reactive systems.
  2. Real-time Monitoring and Fall Detection: Our system continues to monitor residents' movements and environmental conditions. The AI algorithms are trained on a vast dataset of real-world fall scenarios and daily activities to accurately identify genuine falls while minimizing false alarms. The system analyzes various data points, including the speed and angle of descent, impact, and post-fall posture.
  3. Automated Alert and Verification: Upon detecting a potential fall, the Arqaios system will automatically trigger an alert. Importantly, before dispatching assistance, the system attempts to verify the situation. This may involve, ALLIE, our AI agent, trying to communicate with the resident through a two-way audio system integrated into the fixtures or analyzing additional sensor data to understand the resident's condition. This verification step is crucial in reducing false alarms and ensuring that caregivers are only dispatched when genuinely needed, thereby helping to control the costs associated with unnecessary emergency responses.
  4. Contextual Information for Caregivers: When an alert is confirmed, the system immediately notifies on-site staff, providing them with critical information such as the resident's location within the community and potentially data about the severity of the fall based on sensor readings. The system will also provide caregivers with the resident's recent fall risk score, offering valuable context for their response and subsequent care. This comprehensive information allows caregivers to respond more quickly and be better prepared to provide appropriate assistance, potentially leading to better health outcomes and reduced recovery costs.
  5. Proactive Environmental Adjustments for Enhanced Safety: Because Arqaios' system is integrated into the building infrastructure, it offers unique opportunities for proactive safety measures. For example, if a resident gets out of bed at night, presence sensors can trigger a gentle increase in the ambient lighting in their room and along their path to the bathroom. This automated response reduces the risk of falls in low-light conditions, a common trigger for nighttime falls. Similarly, the system could potentially adjust ventilation to maintain optimal air quality, further contributing to resident well-being.
  6. Integration with Existing Protocols: Arqaios' system is designed to integrate seamlessly with the existing emergency response protocols of assisted living communities. Alerts will be routed to the appropriate personnel through their existing communication systems, ensuring a coordinated and efficient response.
  7. Data-Driven Insights for Prevention: Beyond immediate response and individual risk assessment, Arqaios' system can collect valuable anonymized data over time, identifying broader patterns and environmental risk factors for falls within the community. This data can help staff proactively implement preventative measures, such as adjusting care plans, modifying the environment (e.g., identifying areas with higher fall rates), or recommending community-wide wellness programs, which can lead to a significant reduction in fall-related injuries and associated insurance payouts.

Energy Savings with Arqaios' Integrated Fixture System

In addition to its advanced emergency response and prevention capabilities, Arqaios is innovating in building infrastructure with our integrated fixture system. By seamlessly connecting power outlets, air vents, and light switches, our system provides assisted living communities with unprecedented control over energy usage. Smart sensors and centralized management allow for:

  • Optimized Climate Control: Adjusting ventilation and temperature based on occupancy and real-time environmental data, preventing unnecessary heating and cooling in unoccupied rooms. Studies have shown that smart thermostats alone can yield energy savings of up to 10-15% on heating and cooling costs [Source: Nest Labs White Paper]. An integrated system offers the potential for even greater savings.
  • Intelligent Lighting Management: Automatically adjusting light levels based on natural light availability and room occupancy. Turning off lights in vacant rooms and optimizing brightness can lead to significant reductions in electricity consumption. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, lighting accounts for approximately 15% of total energy consumption in commercial buildings [Source: U.S. Department of Energy - Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey]. Smart lighting solutions can reduce this significantly. Furthermore, our system proactively enhances safety by illuminating pathways at night when residents are detected moving.
  • Granular Power Management: Monitoring and controlling power consumption at the outlet level, identifying energy inefficiencies and allowing for remote management of devices.

By implementing Arqaios' comprehensive system, assisted living communities can realize substantial energy savings, reducing their operational costs and contributing to a more sustainable environment, all while significantly enhancing resident safety and well-being.

The Potential Impact

Arqaios' comprehensive system, encompassing AI-powered emergency response, proactive fall prevention through gait analysis and environmental adjustments, and intelligent energy management, has the potential to significantly improve the safety, well-being, and financial sustainability of assisted living communities. By providing faster, more accurate fall detection and response, and by actively working to prevent falls before they occur, we can dramatically reduce the time residents spend on the floor after a fall, minimizing the risk of complications and lowering associated healthcare costs. The reduction in false alarms will also alleviate caregiver burden. Furthermore, the significant energy savings offered by our integrated fixture system will lead to lower operational expenses. Ultimately, Arqaios aims to create safer, more efficient, and more supportive environments, empowering residents to live more independently with greater peace of mind while also providing tangible financial and safety benefits to the communities that serve them.

Note: The capabilities described are based on Arqaios' current development efforts and patented technology. The final features and functionality of the system may vary. Specific energy savings and the precision of gait analysis for fall risk prediction will depend on the implementation and data collected within individual communities.